Formally reporting their environmental performance is good for companies for a number of reasons. Which of the following is not a good reason for environmental reporting?
- It gives them some really good publicity
- It can attract talented staff
- It makes the company more attractive to customers and investors
- It reduces the chances of damaging the environment and helps to build process knowledge
Tacit knowledge is knowledge that:
- Includes skill, intuition and experience
- Can be written down
- Can be explained verbally
- Can be codified
Making tacit knowledge explicit can be done by:
- Formally combining the results of analysis
- Articulating experience into rules
- Learning from experience
- Refining knowledge through using it
In knowledge management terms, information is:
- Interpreted through a process using judgement
- Data which has been analysed in terms of its context
- Interpreted through a process using values
- Objective facts independent of any context
Which country has the largest ecological footprint?
- USA
- Netherlands
- China
- India
The objectives of inventory management are:
- To provide the required level of customer service
- To reduce the sum of all costs involved
- Both of the above
- Neither of the above
Two white shirts in the same inventory but of different sizes or styles would be ______ SKU(s).
A lot or batch is:
- A quantity produced together
- A quantity sharing the same production costs
- A quantity sharing the same production specifications
- All of the above
_________ rules specify the number of units to be ordered each time an order is placed for an individual item or SKU.
- Fixed-order quantity
- Lot-for-lot
- Stock-keeping unit
- Trial-and-error
An assumption of EOQ is:
- Demand is variable.
- Demand is unknown.
- An item is produced continuously.
- An item is purchased in lots or batches.
In the EOQ formula, the variable A represents:
- Annual usage in units
- Ordering cost in dollars per order
- Annual carrying cost expressed as a percentage
- Unit cost in dollars
In the EOQ formula, the variable Q represents:
- Annual usage in units
- Ordering quantity in units
- Ordering cost in dollars per order
- Unit cost in dollars
The EOQ can be calculated in:
- Monetary units
- Physical units
- Both monetary and physical units
- Neither monetary nor physical units
The period-order quantity lot-size rule is based on the same theory as the economic order quantity. It uses the EOQ formula to calculate an economic time between orders by:
- Multiplying the EOQ by the demand rate
- Dividing the EOQ by the demand rate
- Summing the EOQ and the demand rate
- Subtracting the EOQ from the demand rate
Sometimes order size is constrained by package size. For example, a supplier may ship only in skid load lots. In these cases the unit used should be the minimum package size. This represents the consideration of:
- Lumpy demand
- Anticipation inventory
- Minimum order
- Multiples
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